Born this day in 1833: Lucy Hobbs Taylor (1833–1910), first woman dentist in the United States
Taylor was born Lucy Beaman
Hobbs in western New York state. After graduating from a New York boarding
academy, she taught school in Brooklyn, Michigan, and began informally studying
medicine with a local physician. She then moved to Ohio in order to pursue a degree in medicine at Ohio’s
Eclectic College of Medicine. The school, however, refused to admit her
because—say it with me, people—she was a woman. Instead, she studied privately
under one of the school’s professors. After settling on a career in dentistry she
then studied dentistry privately under the dean of Ohio College of Dental
Surgery (because the school blah blah and so on) and apprenticed herself to one
of the school’s graduates.
Taylor opened her own
practice in 1861
(at that time medical degrees
were not required to practice dentistry). In 1865 she was elected to membership in the Iowa State
Dental Society and was a delegate to the American Dental Association that same
year. The Ohio College of Dental Surgery finally admitted her later that year
and she graduated a few months later. She went on to teach her husband how to
be a dentist, and together they operated a popular practice in Lawrence, Kansas. Taylor is also remembered for being supporter of women’s rights and
for her work with numerous charitable organizations.
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